The
one that got away
Bob Bowskill
takes a look at the opportunities in group risk, both present and
future
A
group risk sale, like fly-fishing does not come easy. With trout
or salmon fishing there is always a fight – more than once, the
fish will appear to tire and seem ready for the landing, net only
for it to find reserves of strength that push angler and equipment
to the limit. It is vital not to break your tackle and provided
you handle things properly and with patience, this should not be
a problem.
The
group risk market is also a fight. Effectively, there is too much
capacity chasing too little supply. The group life market is almost
stagnant, although there is some growth in the group income protection
market and the group critical illness market still appears to be
in its infancy relative to the other two.
The
question therefore is, if group risk players are to survive, where
is the profitable new business to come from? It does not make sense
for the same players to continue to chase round and round after
each other’s business since that will only result in reduced rates
and margins.
top
Cost
savings for customers would ensue from this, but not, I suspect,
indefinitely. There seems to be an assumption abroad that with every
review the rate will reduce whether because of pressure, implied
or otherwise, from other players, or because someone wants to maintain
or increase their market share. So, where do we go for honey, as
Pooh might say?
There
are several options for catching more, or bigger fish, or both –
change the tackle, change tactics or change the venue. Changing
tackle or even just changing the fly (bait) means that you think
you know where the fish are, it’s just a case of finding something
appetising that will appeal to them. Now, in order to do this, you
really need to be able to think like a fish; what would I like to
see drifting towards me that would tempt me to bite?
In
group life terms, this may simply be a dramatically reduced rate.
It may also be a minor change in the terms of the contract such
as an increase in the free cover limit. It may even be a relaxation
in some term or condition of the contract. We have all heard, “If
you don’t make this change, I know someone who will” from our suppliers.
However, should we not, as providers, be thinking about what our
customers actually need? How do we deal with the request for cover
for large fluctuations in membership because the customer employs
lots of seasonal workers? How can we ensure that we get the right
amount of premium for the risk we are covering? It is surely not
impossible to come up with ideas that will appeal to both the end
customer and supplier.
top
If
changing tackle does not produce results, how about changing tactics?
This is more difficult and more risky. Those cunning old fish will
surely not be tempted by anything they do not recognise or something
presented to them in an unfamiliar way. And it is no good trying
to tell them that what is being offer is much better – if the fish
understood, they simply would not believe me, and rightly so. As
an angler, I am trying to catch them!
What
about changing the venue – the IFA? This is the riskiest choice
of the three – especially if I decide to try somewhere that I have
never been to before. I am unlikely to know what the conditions
are like, what the fish like to eat and therefore what I should
try offering them. This is either exciting or frightening. Personally,
I think it is exciting. There are opportunities that I may never
have dreamed of – fish that may be the size of Moby Dick and so
many of them that I cannot fail to land them in numbers.
I
doubt I could be accused of being a pessimist. You need only to
mention stakeholder pensions – what an opportunity to reach a market
hardly touched up to now! You could be forgiven, of course, for
not recognising this along with Alistair Darling, Minister for Work
and Pensions, saying that stakeholder is reaching its target and
the “think tank”, the IPPR, saying that it is an abject failure
being used by rich grandparents to benefit their grandchildren.
There is a big enough supply on all sides to keep everyone happy.
This
weekend, I am in a genuine fishing competition. When I come back
from that, Ido not doubt I will be able to talk about the really
big one that got away.
Bob
Bowskill is head of group underwriting at Sun Life Financial of
Canada
Pensions Age September 2001
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